ASTM E1418-2005 用水洗工艺技术进行可视渗透检验的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforVisiblePenetrantExaminationUsingtheWater-WashableProcess
【原文标准名称】:用水洗工艺技术进行可视渗透检验的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTME1418-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E07.03
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:渗透性试验
【英文主题词】:nondestructivetesting;visibleliquidpenetranttesting;water-washablemethod
【摘要】:Liquidpenetrantexaminationmethodsindicatethepresence,location,and,toalimitedextent,thenatureandmagnitudeofthedetecteddiscontinuities.Thistestmethodisnormallyusedforproductionexaminationoflargevolumesofpartsorstructures,whereemphasisisonproductivity.Thistestmethodoffersawidelatitudeinapplicabilitywhenextensiveandcontrolledconditionsareavailable.1.1Thistestmethoddescribesproceduresforvisibleliquidpenetrantexaminationutilizingthewater-washableprocess.Itisanondestructivetestmethodfordetectingdiscontinuitiesthatareopentothesurfacesuchascracks,seams,laps,coldshuts,laminations,isolatedporosity,throughleaksorlackoffusionandisapplicabletoin-process,final,andmaintenanceexamination.Thistestmethodcanbeeffectivelyusedintheexaminationofnonporous,metallicmaterials,bothferrousandnonferrous,andofnonmetallicmaterialssuchasglazedorfullydensifiedceramics,andcertainnonporousplastics,andglass.1.2Thistestmethodalsoprovidesthefollowingreferences:1.2.1Areferencebywhichvisiblepenetrantexaminationproceduresusingthewater-washableprocesscanbereviewedtoascertaintheirapplicabilityandcompleteness.1.2.2Foruseinthepreparationofprocessspecificationsdealingwiththevisible,water-washableliquidpenetrantexaminationofmaterialsandparts.Agreementbetweentheuserandthesupplierregardingspecifictechniquesisstronglyrecommended.1.2.3Foruseintheorganizationofthefacilitiesandpersonnelconcernedwiththeliquidpenetrantexamination.1.3Thistestmethoddoesnotindicateorsuggestcriteriaforevaluationoftheindicationsobtained.Itshouldbenoted,however,thatafterindicationshavebeenproduced,theymustbeinterpretedorclassifiedandthenevaluated.Forthispurposetheremustbeaseparatecode,specification,oraspecificagreementtodefinethetype,size,location,andorientationofindicationsconsideredacceptable,andthoseconsideredunacceptable.1.4Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.TheSIunitsgiveninparenthesesareprovidedforinformationonly.1.5BasisofApplication8212;Thereareareasinthistestmethodthatmayrequireagreementbetweenthecognizantengineeringorganizationandthesupplier,orspecificdirectionfromthecognizantengineeringorganization.Theseareasareidentifiedasfollows:1.5.1Penetranttype,methodandsensitivity,1.5.2Accept/rejectcriteria,1.5.3Personnelqualificationrequirements,1.5.4Gritblasting,1.5.5Etching,1.5.6Indication/discontinuitysizing,1.5.7Totalprocessingtime,and1.5.8Markingofparts.1.6Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:A21
【国际标准分类号】:19_040
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:Adhesives.Testmethodsfortheevaluationandselectionofadhesivesforindoorwoodproducts.Resistancetodelaminationinsevereenvironments
【原文标准名称】:胶粘剂.室内木制品胶粘剂评定和挑选的试验方法.恶劣环境下抗分层性
【标准号】:BSISO26842-2-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2009-11-30
【实施或试行日期】:2009-11-30
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:胶粘剂;抗分层;评定;湿度;室内;内部区域;耐力;温差;测试;木基质产品;木制品
【英文主题词】:Adhesives;Delaminationresistance;Evaluations;Humidity;Indoors;Interiorareas;Resistance;Temperaturedifferences;Testing;Woodbasedproducts;Woodproducts
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:G38
【国际标准分类号】:83_180
【页数】:16P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Sterilizationofmedicaldevices-Microbiologicalmethods-Part1:determinationofapopulationofmicroorganismsonproducts.
【原文标准名称】:医疗器械灭菌.微生物学方法.第1部分:产品上微生物群落的测定
【标准号】:NFS98-118-1-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:2006-07-01
【实施或试行日期】:2006-07-20
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(FR-AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:细菌纲;细菌计数;细菌学质量;特性;污染;计数;定义;测定;估计;卫生学;检验;医用设备;医疗设备;医疗器械;医疗产品;医学科学;微生物分析;微生物;包装件;群落;质量保证;质量管理;原材料;安全;规范(验收);消过毒的;无菌;灭菌性;证实
【英文主题词】:Analysis;Applications;Assessment;Bacteria;Bacterialcount;Bacteriologicalquality;Biologicalhazards;Characteristics;Colonycount;Concentration;Conditions;Contamination;Corrrections;Counting;Culture;Culturemedia;Definitions;Determination;EDP;Elections;Equipment;Estimation;Evaluations;Filtration;Germs;Guidebooks;Hygiene;Incubation;Inspection;Instruments;Laboratories;Laboratorytesting;Limits(mathematics);Loading;Materials;Mathematicalcalculations;Media;Medicaldevices;Medicalequipment;Medicalinstruments;Medicalproducts;Medicalsciences;Membranes;Methods;Methodsofmanufacture;Microbiological;Microbiologicalanalysis;Microbiology;Micro-organisms;Microorganisms;Operation;Packages;Patterns;Personnel;Population;Products;Qualityassurance;Qualitymanagement;Rawmaterials;Reclamation;Release;Safety;Samples;Samplingmethods;Selection;Solutions;Specification(approval);Sterile;Sterility;Sterilization(hygiene);Substances;Testing;Transfer;Transport;Treatment;Validation;Verification
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:C30
【国际标准分类号】:07_100_10;11_080_01
【页数】:50P.;A4
【正文语种】:其他