ASTM D 5117-2003 固体玻璃纤维增强挤拉制坯料的染料渗透性标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforDyePenetrationofSolidFiberglassReinforcedPultrudedStock
【原文标准名称】:固体玻璃纤维增强挤拉制坯料的染料渗透性标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD5117-2003
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2003
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:玻璃纤维增强塑料;试验方法;挤压;染料;渗透
【英文主题词】:dyes;glass-fibrereinforcedplastics;extruding;penetrations;testmethods
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Q33
【国际标准分类号】:83_120
【页数】:3P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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【英文标准名称】:Energyefficiencyofbuildings-Calculationofthenet,finalandprimaryenergydemandforheating,cooling,ventilation,domestichotwaterandlighting-Part4:Netandfinalenergydemandforlighting
【原文标准名称】:建筑物能效.计算加热、冷却、通风、家用热水和照明用净能、最终和初始能量.第4部分:照明的净能和最终能量要求
【标准号】:DINV18599-4-2007
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2007-02
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:环境温度;人工照明;建筑物;计算方法;建筑;冷却;日照因素;定义;要求测定值;热力学;能量;能量平衡;能源传输;能量特征;能源;供能系统(建筑物);评定;财务报表;热力工程;热能;加热设备;照度;照明工程;室内照明;光;照明设备;照明系统;数学计算;自然采光;饮用水;天窗;温度;结构热工性能;建筑物热工设计;热环境系统;热防护;透射率;通风;温水;工作地点
【英文主题词】:Ambienttemperatures;Artificiallighting;Buildings;Calculatingmethods;Construction;Cooling;Daylightfactor;Definition;Definitions;Determinationofdemand;Energetics;Energy;Energybalance;Energycarriers;Energydemands;Energyperformance;Energysources;Energysupplysystems(buildings);Evaluations;Financialstatements;Heatengineering;Heatingenergy;Heatingequipment;Illuminance;Illuminationengineering;Interiorlighting;Light;Lightingplants;Lightingsystems;Mathematicalcalculations;Methodsofcalculation;Naturallighting;Potablewater;Rooflights;Temperature;Thermalbehaviourofstructures;Thermaldesignofbuildings;Thermalenvironmentsystems;Thermalprotection;Transmittances;Ventilation;Warmwater;Workingplaces
【摘要】:TheDINV18599seriesofprestandardsprovidesamethodologyforcalculatingtheoverallenergybalanceofbuildings.Thedescribedalgorithmisapplicabletothecalculationofenergybalancesfor:--residentialbuildingsandnon-residentialbuildings;--plannedornewbuildingconstructionandexistingbuildings.Theprocedureforcalculatingthebalancesissuitablefor:--balancingtheenergyuseofbuildingswithpartiallypre-determinedboundaryconditions;balancingtheenergyuseofbuildingswithfreely-selectableboundaryconditionsfromthegeneralengineeringaspect,e.g.withtheobjectiveofachievingagoodcomparisonbetweencalculatedandmeasuredenergyratings.Thebalancecalculationstakeintoaccounttheenergyusefor:--heating,--ventilation,--airconditioningandcontrol(includingcoolingandhumidification),--heatingthedomestichotwatersupply,and--lightingofbuildings,includingtheadditionalelectricpowerinput(auxiliaryenergy)whichisdirectlyrelatedtotheenergysupply.Thisdocumentspecifiestheapprovedmethodofverifyingthemonthlyandannualenergyuseforlightinginnon-residentialbuildings.Themethoddescribedincludesthedivisionofabuildingintozonesasrequiredforlightingtechnologypurposes,determinationofthespecificelectricpowerrequirements("electricalevaluationpower")oftheartificiallightingsystem,aswellasconsiderationsonthewayinwhichdaylightisutilizedandtheeffectsofpresencedetectionsystems.ToachievelightingenergyeMciency,suitablelightingandlightingcontrolsystemsshallbeemployedandtheavailabledaylightshallbeutilizedtothebestpossibleextent.Themethoddescribedhereonlydealswiththelightingsystemsneededtoachieveminimumlightingrequirements.AccordingtotheprovisionsofDINEN12464-1andreferencedocuments[6]und[7],alightingsystemshallbedesignedinsuchawaythatthelightingrequirementsofaspecificspacearemetwithoutneedlesslyincreasingtheenergyuse.Atthesametime,theenergyuseshallnotbereducedtothedetrimentofthequalityofthelightingconditions.Figure2showsthescopeofthepresentdocumentasadiagram.Forthereader'sorientation,allotherpartsoftheDIN18599seriesofprestandardscontainanillustrationsimilartoFigure2asshownhere,andinwhichtherespectiveenergycomponentsdealtwithareshownincolour.
【中国标准分类号】:P31
【国际标准分类号】:91_140_01;91_160_10
【页数】:79P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语