【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforWindResistanceofConcreteandClayRoofTiles(AirPermeabilityMethod)
【原文标准名称】:混凝土和粘土屋面瓦抗风性的标准试验方法(空气渗透率法)
【标准号】:ASTMC1570-2003(2009)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2003
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:C15.06
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:airpermeabilitymethod;clayrooftile;concreterooftile;criticalupwardpressuredifference;upliftresistance;windresistance;Airpermeance/permeability;Clayrooftile;Concreterooftile;Criticalupwardpressuredifference;Roofingtile;U
【摘要】:Theairpermeabilityofroofingsystemsconstructedfromdiscreteelements,asisthecaseforclayandconcretetileandslateroofsystems,isacriticalfactorindeterminingthewindresistanceoftheroofsystem.Theabilityoftheroofsystemtorelievewind-inducedupliftpressuresasaresultoftheoverallairpermeabilityoftheroofassemblyrelatestotheresistanceoftheroofsystemtodamageinducedbywind.Naturalwindconditionsdifferwithrespecttointensity,duration,andturbulence;theseconditionsarebeyondthemeansofthistestmethodtosimulate.1.1Theairpermeabilityoftileroofingsystemsisacriticalfactorindeterminingthewindresistanceoftileroofingasappliedtoaroof.ThisStandarddescribesaprocedureformeasuringtheairpermeabilityofclayandconcretetileandslateroofsystemswhenappliedtoasmallsectionofroofdeckinaccordancewiththemanufacturer''sinstructions.1.2Thistestproceduremeasurestheairpermeabilityofalaidarrayofunsealedclayorconcreterooftilesorslates.Thetilesorslatesshallhaveathicknessbetween1/8-in.(3-mm)and2-in.(51-mm).1.3Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.ThevaluesgiveninparenthesesaremathematicalconversionstoSIunitsthatareprovidedforinformationonlyandarenotconsideredstandard.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Q17
【国际标准分类号】:91_060_20
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Petroleumandnaturalgasindustries-Designandoperationofsubseaproductionsystems-Part10:Specificationforbondedflexiblepipe
【原文标准名称】:石油和天然气工业.水下采油系统的设计和操作.第10部分:连接柔性管规范
【标准号】:ISO13628-10-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2005-10-01
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC67
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:定义;柔性管;工业;天然气;天然气工业;近海建设工程;石油工业;石油;管;平台;生产技术;遥控系统;规范;试验;水下技术
【英文主题词】:Definitions;Documentations;Englishlanguage;Flexiblepipes;Industries;Marking;Materialsspecification;Naturalgas;Naturalgasindustries;Offshoreconstructionworks;Oilindustries;Packages;Petroleum;Pipecouplings;Pipelines;Pipes;Platforms;Productiontechniques;Qualityassurance;Ratingclass;Remotecontrolsystems;Setting;Specification(approval);Specifications;Subseaproductionsystems;Testing;Tubularconstruction;Underwatertechnology
【摘要】:1.1Purpose1.1.1ThispartofISO13628definesthetechnicalrequirementsforsafe,dimensionallyandfunctionallyinterchangeablebondedflexiblepipesthataredesignedandmanufacturedtouniformstandardsandcriteria.SeeFigure1forexplanatoryfigureontypicalbondedflexiblepipe.1.1.2Minimumrequirementsarespecifiedforthedesign,materialselection,manufacture,testing,markingandpackagingofbondedflexiblepipes,withreferencetoexistingcodesandstandardswhereapplicable.SeeAPIRP17Bforguidelinesontheuseofflexiblepipesandancillarycomponents.1.2Products1.2.1ThispartofISO13628appliestobondedflexiblepipeassemblies,consistingofsegmentsofflexiblepipebodywithendfittingsattachedtobothends.ThispartofISO13628doesnotcoverflexiblepipesofunbondedstructure.SeeISO13628-2forguidanceonunbondedflexiblepipes.NOTEForthepurposesofthisprovision,APISpec17J[10]isequivalenttoISO13628-2.1.2.2ThispartofISO13628doesnotapplytoflexiblepipeancillarycomponents.GuidelinesforancillarycomponentsaregiveninAPIRP17B.1.2.3ThispartofISO13628canbeappliedtoflexiblepipesthatincludenon-metallicreinforcinglayers,thoughnoeffortwasmadetoaddressthespecificanduniquetechnologicalaspectsofthisproduct.1.2.4ThispartofISO13628canbeappliedtoabondedconstructionpipethatincludesamaterialorlayerconstructionthatiscoveredinISO13628-2.1.3Applications1.3.1TheapplicationsaddressedbythispartofISO13628aresweetandsourserviceproduction,includingexportandinjectionapplications.Productionproductsincludeoil,gas,waterandinjectionchemicals.ThispartofISO13628appliestobothstaticanddynamicflexiblepipesusedasflowlines,risers,jumpersandoffshoreloadinganddischargehoses.ThispartofISO13628appliestopipeswithadesignpressuregreaterthanorequalto1,5MPa(15bar).ThispartofISO13628canbeusedforlowerdesignpressurepipes,thoughtherequirementsofthesepipeshavenotbeenspecificallyaddressed.ReferenceOCIMF[30]forguidelinesonthesepipes.1.3.2ThispartofISO13628doesnotapplytoflexiblepipesforuseinchokeandkilllineapplications.SeeAPISpec16Cforguidanceonchokeandkilllineapplications.ThispartofISO13628canbeappliedtoflexiblepipesforpilehammer,gasflare,watersupplyandjettingapplications,thoughnoeffortwasmadetoaddressthespecificanduniquetechnologicalaspectsrelatingtoeachoftheserequirements.
【中国标准分类号】:E15
【国际标准分类号】:75_180_10
【页数】:80P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语